Performance of PLL based DSGCPS and fll controlled ssgcps under normal condition and different grid faults: a comparative study

Authors

  • Saptaparna Basu Roy Chowdhury Department of Electrical Engineering, Cooch Behar Government Engineering College, PIN-736170, West Bengal
  • Atanu Maji Department of Electrical Engineering, Cooch Behar Government Engineering College, PIN-736170, West Bengal
  • Pritam Kumar Gayen Department of Electrical Engineering, Kalyani Government Engineering College, PIN-741235, West Bengal

Abstract

This paper presents two separate studies to address the increasing need for renewable energy sources in the grid to cope with the rising energy consumption. Firstly, a Double Stage Grid Connected Photovoltaic System (DSGCPS) based on Phase Locked Loops (PLL) is developed using Matlab-Simulink. Secondly, a model of a single-stage grid-connected photovoltaic system (SSGCPS) controlled by a frequency locked loop (FLL) is created with comparable environmental parameters and a loading pattern. The research compares the active and reactive power flow dynamics and DC link voltage fluctuations of both systems. Results indicate that the SSGCPS is the preferred option due to its lower hardware requirements. However, it has a lower performance in cases of grid faults compared to DSGCPS. Moreover, the study analyzes the Total Harmonic Distortion (THD) of both models, a crucial factor for performance analysis. The comparative study shows that DSGCPS performs better than SSGCPS during fault in terms of THD. In conclusion, it can be inferred that both models have unique advantages and disadvantages, which are contingent on specific operating conditions.

Author Biographies

Saptaparna Basu Roy Chowdhury, Department of Electrical Engineering, Cooch Behar Government Engineering College, PIN-736170, West Bengal

Saptaparna Basu Roy Chowdhury received B.E degree in Electrical Engineering from Jadavpur University in the year 2010. He received M.Tech degree in Electrical Engineering with specialization Electrical Power Systems from University of Calcutta in 2015. Currently he is working as Assistant Professor in Electrical Engineering Department (WBGS, Group A) at Cooch Behar Government Engineering College under Department of Higher Education, Government of West Bengal. Also, he is pursuing PhD degree in Electrical Engineering from Maulana Abul Kalam Azad University of Technology, West Bengal. His present research interests include solar energy conversion system, fault analysis, smart grid, Optimization Techniques etc.

Atanu Maji, Department of Electrical Engineering, Cooch Behar Government Engineering College, PIN-736170, West Bengal

Atanu Maji had completed B.Tech and M.E degrees in Electrical Engineering from Kalyani Govt. Engg. College and Jadavpur University, India respectively. He is working as Assistant Professor in Electrical Engineering at Cooch Behar Government Engineering College, Coochbehar, West Bengal, India. His area of interest includes non-conventional energy sources, Microgrid and Electric Vehicles.

Pritam Kumar Gayen, Department of Electrical Engineering, Kalyani Government Engineering College, PIN-741235, West Bengal

Pritam Kumar Gayen received the B.E, M. Tech and Ph.D. degrees in Electrical Engineering from B.E. College (now, IIEST Shibpur), I.I.T. Kharagpur and Jadavpur University, India respectively. He is working as Assistant Professor in Electrical Engineering at Kalyani Government Engineering College, Kalyani, Nadia, West Bengal, India. His research interests include solar and wind energy conversion systems, electric drive, battery storage system and power electronics. He has been serving as a reviewer for many highly-respected journals.

Additional Files

Published

2023-12-21